THE BEGINNING OF CULTURAL MEMORY PRODUCTION IN CHINA AND THE MEMORY POLICY OF THE ZHOU ROYAL HOUSE DURING THE WESTERN ZHOU PERIOD

Abstract This article explores how the memory of conquest Shang and rise first Zhou kings was transmitted during early centuries dynasty, specifically as it reflected in inscriptions on excavated bronze vessels bells from Western period (ca. mid-eleventh to eighth century b.c.e. ). Approaching these inscribed objects their texts perspective theories social cultural reveals that commemorating foundational past dynasty became part an intentional policy royal house half tenth b.c.e . It demonstrates by mid-tenth , a stable narrative emphasizing Kings Wen ? Wu ? founding fathers established at expense King Cheng ?, whose role gradually downplayed following general logic lineage organization, according which commemoration earliest common ancestors serves foundation corporate integrity network patrilineally related families. shows most men who included such commemorations indeed belonged patrilineal network, wherein they occupied highest positions. further exemplifies cultivated using various media, including rituals, utensils, speeches, inscriptions. From analysis inscriptions, we can infer usually reactivated context political negotiations, some addressing outsiders. Finally, both other metropolitan lineages modified current needs. thus contributes tracing roots Chinese historiographic tradition understanding production society ongoing process negotiations adaptations.